Best Nikon camera 2024: the top 10 cameras from Nikon's entire line-up

Nikon Z8 on yellow background
(Image credit: Nikon)

What's the best Nikon camera for you? That depends very much on what kind of camera you're looking for, but the classic camera manufacturer certainly has a huge range of options for all kinds of photographers and filmmakers.

Nikon is completely focused on developing some of the best mirrorless cameras in 2024 and the Nikon Z8 is one of the best cameras money can buy –  a real all-rounder with sharp 45MP stills and 8K video. If it's looks you're after, then the Nikon Zf is an absolute stunner, with super impressive features to boot. If you're wallet can't stretch that far, the Nikon Z30 is an excellent bang for buck vlogging camera. 

If you're primarily a photographer, don't discount Nikon's classic DSLRs – the leading models such as the pro D850 are still available in 2024, and the secondhand market is thriving, with plenty of bargains to be had. Whatever Nikon camera you're looking for, and whatever the limit of your budget, you can be sure of finding the best Nikon camera for you below – check our list to discover more.

Top 3 picks

The summary below will give you an instant overview of the best Nikon camera options for every type of photographer and filmmaker. When you find one that ticks the right boxes, you can follow the links beneath each entry to jump down to our full write-ups.

Best by use-case

Written by
Tim Coleman
Written by
Timothy Coleman

Tim is TechRadar's Cameras editor, with over 15 years in the photo and video industry, and most of those in the world of tech journalism with a Nikon camera in hand. Tim has developed a deeply technical knowledge and practical experience with all things camera related and has been using analog, DLSR and mirrorless Nikon cameras for personal and professional work throughout his entire career.

The best Nikon cameras in 2024

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Below you'll find full write-ups for each of the best Nikon camera picks in our list. We've tested each one extensively, so you can be sure that our recommendations can be trusted.

The best hybrid mirrorless camera

The best hybrid for professionals

Specifications

Sensor size: Full-frame
Resolution: 45.7MP
Viewfinder: 3,690K dots
Monitor: 3.2-inch tilting touchscreen, 2,100K dots
Autofocus: 493-point AF
Maximum continuous shooting rate: 120fps
Movies: 8K at 30p
User level: Advanced

Reasons to buy

+
Same stacked sensors as the Z9
+
Smaller and cheaper than the pro Z9

Reasons to avoid

-
Lower-resolution EVF than rivals
-
Image stabilization is only OK

Nikon Z8 sample images

Buy it if:

✅ You're ready to switch from your Nikon D850
The Z8 is a natural mirrorless successor to the D850 DSLR with plenty of new tech to make the upgrade worthwhile.

✅ You want on camera that does it all: The Nikon Z8 is highly efficient in any scenario; landscape photography, wildlife videos, whatever you can think of.  

Don't buy it if:

You shoot long video clips: The Z8's video record times are shorter than the Z9 in hot conditions.

❌ You want class-leading detail in your photos: 45MP is plenty enough for most people and most situations, but the rival Sony A7R V's 61MP resolution is better.

The Nikon Z8 is billed as the 'baby Z9' and there's very little that the flagship Z9 – which we awarded the camera of the year 2022 – can do that the Z8 can't. It's super impressive given that the Z8 is much smaller and cheaper version, and we reckon it's the sensible choice for most pros and one of the most capable mirrorless models from any brand that you can buy right now. We pushed the Z8 through its paces in a wide range of scenarios: landscape photography, sports, wildlife and video, and found the Z8 an exceptionally capable camera at all times. It produces pin-sharp stills courtesy of its 45.7MP full-frame sensor and fantastic 8K video to match. 

It might not have best-in-class detail: that award goes to the Sony A7R V with its 61MP sensor, but the Nikon Z8 is twice as fast and a better all rounder. Like the Z9, the Z8 has no mechanical sensor but relies on an electronic sensor for extreme speed. Thanks to its stacked sensor, rolling shutter distortion is all but eliminated, and the reward is unlimited 20fps burst shooting and smooth video. If you're happy with an 11MP output, you can even shoot stills at a rate of 120fps. Battery life cannot match the mighty Z9, nor can its video record times, while there are better in-body image stabilization systems from rivals cameras. However, you'll struggle to find a better camera for the price – the Z8 is a real champion.

Read our in-depth Nikon Z8 review

The best retro Nikon camera

The best retro Nikon camera

Specifications

Sensor size: Full-frame
Resolution: 24.5MP
Viewfinder: 3,690K dots
Monitor: 3.2-inch vari-angle touchscreen, 2,100K dots
Autofocus: 299-point AF
Maximum continuous shooting rate: 14fps
Movies: 4K at 30p
User level: Advanced

Reasons to buy

+
Gorgeous design
+
Dedicated black and white color profiles

Reasons to avoid

-
No proper grip
-
Not many retro lenses to match the look

Nikon Z f sample images

Buy it if:

✅ You love old school design
Taking its design cues from the Nikon FM2 film SLR camera, the Zf is the first proper Fujifilm alternative for retro lovers.

✅ You love black white photography: The only Nikon camera with a dedicated black and white setting, the Zf encourages shooting monochrome.  

Don't buy it if:

You need a good grip: Unlike Nikon's DSLR-style cameras (including most other mirrorless models), the Zf doesn't really have a comfortable hand grip.

❌ You shoot sports and action: The Zf is a speedy camera, but it's not designed for action or to be used with long lenses.

For years and years Fujifilm has dominated the retro camera space with its X-series. Then came along the Nikon Zf: it's a beautiful camera, modelled on the Nikon FM2 from the 1980's. For lovers of the old school looks, you'll struggle to find a better mirrorless camera – it's got the exposure dials on the top and a rugged build quality, unlike the cheaper Nikon Zfc. We love the consideration for those adapting vintage lenses: the Zf is a perfect design match but it has neat subject detection manual focus features that make manual focusing easier than ever with old lenses. Sadly, there's not enough Z-mount retro lenses for the Zf so you'll have to look elsewhere, like Voigtlander. 

Most people will be drawn to the Nikon Zf because of its looks – it won us over during our hands-on time with it – but the Zf is also a highly capable camera in the digital age. You get a proven full-frame 24.5MP image sensor with excellent high ISO performance like in the Nikon Z6 II, plus the Zf has Nikon's best-ever in-body image stabilization, up to 8 stops. And then there are the modern conveniences such as a vari-angle touchscreen (that can be folded away if you want to pretend you've got a film camera), and Nikon's superb subject detection autofocus. You'll probably want to consider an optional handgrip to improve handling, and we would have rather the higher-resolution Z7 II was used here, but make no mistake, the Nikon Zf is an absolute pleasure to shoot with and you'll want to pick it up again and again.  

Read our in-depth Nikon Zf review

The best Nikon camera for most people

The best Nikon camera for most people

Specifications

Sensor size: Full-frame
Resolution: 24MP
Viewfinder: 5,760K dots
Monitor: 3.2-inch vari-angle touchscreen, 2,100K dots
Autofocus: Hybrid AF
Maximum continuous shooting rate: 20fps no restriction, up to 120fps in APS-C crop
Movies: 6K at 60p
User level: Intermediate

Reasons to buy

+
Partially stacked sensor improves overall speed and autofocus performance 
+
Nikon's brightest and clearest EVF

Reasons to avoid

-
Same 24MP resolution as the Z6 II
-
Pricier than Z6 II

Nikon Z6 III sample images

Buy it if:

✅ You're a hybrid shooter: The Z6 III is a highly capacble photo and video tool, especially video with its excellent handle on rolling shutter distortion and 6K up to 60fps video capture. 

✅ You need a high-speed camera: The high-speed performance of the Z6 III outguns its rivals, with fast frames rates and snappy subject detection autofocus.

Don't buy it if:

You're mainly a photographer and don't shoot action: That Z6 III's 24MP partially stacked sensor is quicker for video and action photography, but you will get marginally better image quality by the Z6 II in low light.

❌ You're on a budget: New powerful features equals a price hike. The Z6 II is also discounted from its launch price, meaning, the price difference is pretty big. 

Putting the beginner-friendly Z5 aside, the Z6 series is Nikon's mid-range choice for those that want a full-frame mirrorless camera with excellent build quality and handling. And its third generation model, the Z6 III, was a surprisingly significant upgrade from the Z6 II, which consequently saw Nikon leapfrog Canon and Sony in our best mirrorless cameras buying guide. 

The mid-range model is a proper multi-purpose tool; its 24.5MP full-frame sensor is the same as the Z6 II's for detail and excellent in low light, but it's a partially stacked version with snappier performance and a better handle on rolling shutter distortion. The result is that this powerful camera can handle anything from fast moving action with high-frames rates and excellent subject detection autofocus (including animals and vehicles), to run-and-gun video recording, with a max output of 6K up to 60fps. Nikon didn't stop with the sensor. It also debuted its brightest-ever 5.76m-dot EVF – trust us, it's gorgeous. 

We rank the Z6 III as the best Nikon camera for most people, but it's not perfect. The pricier Nikon Z8 has a 45MP sensor with better detail and is still more powerful (if larger and heavier), while the Z6 II is now a comparative bargain for stills-focused users who won't make the most of the Z6 III's new video and speed-focused features. However, if you regularly shoot photo and video, the Z6 III is arguably Nikon's camera that makes the most sense. It's seriously impressive. 

Read our in-depth Nikon Z6 III review

The best cheap full-frame Nikon camera

The best cheap full-frame

Specifications

Sensor size: Full-frame CMOS
Resolution: 24.5MP
Viewfinder: EVF, 3,600,000 dots
Monitor: 3.2-inch tilting touchscreen, 1,040,000 dots
Maximum continuous shooting rate: 4.5fps
Movies: 4K
User level: Beginner/Intermediate

Reasons to buy

+
Great grip, build and layout
+
Very capable AF system

Reasons to avoid

-
Disappointing video specs
-
Underwhelming burst speed

Nikon Z5 sample images

Buy it if:

✅ You want to jump straight into full-frame: Whether you’re upgrading from a smartphone or an existing camera, the full-frame sensor Nikon Z5 will elevate your photos.

✅ You’re looking for a lightweight travel camera: With its full-frame sensor and pretty compact proportions, the Nikon Z5 is an excellent travel companion.

Don't buy it if:

You want to shoot action: While the burst rate is comparable to rivals, the Nikon Z5 is hampered by its modest burst shooting speed. 

❌ You want to shoot video regularly: If video is a big part of what you’re looking to capture, then the Nikon Z5 isn’t the right camera for you; its 4K video is pretty limited.

This compact full-frame camera is arguably the best entry-level mirrorless camera Nikon has produced to date, almost identical to the pricer Nikon Z6. It's a full-featured option for beginners or hobbyists, capable of handling a range of subjects without difficulty. In testing we were impressed by its handling and image quality from its 24MP sensor, as well as its 273-point autofocus system, which comes with a fast and intuitive Eye AF for shooting beautiful portraits. 

There are surprisingly high-end features included, too, especially the tough, weather-sealed body, though you lose the top LCD plate that's found in the Z6. You also get a lovely 3.2-inch tilting touchscreen and high-resolution EVF. Overall, it looks similar to the Z6 and Z7 bodies, but it comes with a 24-50mm kit lens that's designed to retract when not in use, making it a great walkaround or travel camera. 

Its burst rate of 4.5fps doesn't stack up against some of the competition and its 4K video suffers from a disappointing 1.7x crop. Nevertheless, we still highly recommend the Z5 for anyone looking to start their photography journey – or for a really capable all-rounder.

Read our in-depth Nikon Z5 review

The best beginner vlogging camera

The best beginner vlogging camera

Specifications

Type: Mirrorless
Sensor size: APS-C
Resolution: 20.9MP
Effective focal length: N/A
Viewfinder: N/A
Monitor: 3.0-inch vari-angle touchscreen, 1.04m dots
Connectivity: Wi-Fi, Bluetooth 4.2
Max movie resolution: 4K 30p
Size, weight: 128x73.5x59.5mm, 405g

Reasons to buy

+
Uncropped 4K video
+
Intuitive vari-angle touchscreen

Reasons to avoid

-
No image stabilization
-
No headphone port

Nikon Z30 sample video

Buy it if:

✅ You’re in the spotlight: Designed with vlogging in mind, the Nikon Z30 is a compact option with a vari-angle touchscreen and useful tally light.

✅ You want easy, quality video: Equipped with a proven 20.9MP APS-C sensor, the Z30 produces stellar uncropped 4K footage out of the box.

Don't buy it if:

You want the best autofocus: The Z30 detects people with ease when vlogging, but the ZV-E10 has more powerful autofocus.

❌ You need to monitor audio: With no headphone jack, there’s no way to monitor sound in real time when recording vlogs.

The Z30 is Nikon's smallest and cheapest mirrorless camera to date, and it offers excellent bang for buck. It's a compact-style camera without a viewfinder, designed for vlogging beginners, but it's also a capable stills camera with a 20.9MP APS-C sensor. We didn't really miss having a viewfinder; this is primarily designed for video, for which the vari-angle touchscreen works a treat. And despite its compact proportions, we think the generous grip makes the Z30 comfortable to handle, especially even when shooting selfies. Yes, the LCD can be flipped around for vlogging, at which point the camera switches to selfie mode with a handy tally lamp letting you know you're recording. We also found the Z30 reliably tracks your face with sticky autofocus when vlogging. However, there are compromises in this beginner model: in selfie mode you can't see sound levels, nor is there a headphone jack to monitor audio.

Nikon’s limited choice of Z-mount lenses for its APS-C cameras remains a concern, although Sigma is now producing them, and the 16-50mm kit lens is impressively sharp and could be the only lens you need. Thankfully the Z30 records 4K/30p video using the whole width of the sensor, meaning you can utilize the lens’ full field of view which is needed for vlogging, while you can shoot slow motion FHD video up to 120fps. There's also a range of color profiles for fledgling creators to sink their teeth into.

Read our in-depth Nikon Z30 review

The best Nikon camera for pro sports

The best pro sports camera

Specifications

Sensor size: CMOS
Resolution: 45.7MP
Viewfinder: 3,690K dots
Monitor: 3.2-inch tilting touchscreen, 1,040K dots
Autofocus: 493-point AF
Maximum continuous shooting rate: 20fps (RAW), 30fps (JPEG)
Movies: 8K at 60p
User level: Expert

Reasons to buy

+
Extreme stamina and rock solid build quality
+
Superb photo and video quality

Reasons to avoid

-
Bulkier and heavier than rivals
-
Pricey

Nikon Z9 sample images

Buy it if:

✅ You need a dependable camera for extreme situations: Nikon's most rugged mirrorless camera can withstand extreme environments and has excellent battery life.

✅ You want a fast shooter: Unlimited 20fps, 120fps at 11MP, a stacked sensor that eliminates rolling shutter. This is top performance. 

Don't buy it if:

You'd rather a lightweight camera: The Nikon Z9 is built like the old pro DSLRs – it's massive and heavy. 

❌ You're a light user: The Nikon Z9 is built for stamina, but the smaller Nikon Z8 can do most of what the Z9 can and it costs less. 

Nikon’s full-frame flagship is a landmark model: it’s the first pro camera to ship with no mechanical shutter. And while its bulky, rugged DSLR styling felt comfortably familiar, our testing confirmed that the Z9 is a truly modern machine. One of a select few cameras that can record 8K/30p footage, the Z9 also offers filmmakers a candy store of capabilities. Besides 4K slow-mo at 120fps, it serves up sharp oversampled 4K video, together with lengthy 125-minute recording times and reliable Eye AF tracking. We found that image quality from the 45.7MP stacked CMOS sensor was superlative, with huge cropping potential, aided by superb image stabilization. 

And it’s only going to get better: a firmware upgrade is set to unlock a host of recording skills later this year, including the option to shoot raw 8K/60p video internally – a first for any mirrorless camera. Its abilities might be overkill for many, but with rapid performance, a two-way tilting touchscreen and video enhancements already inbound, we think the Z9 is a seriously impressive, competitively priced tool for professional videographers. That said, if you don't need the long video record times and battery life of the Z9, the Nikon Z8 offers the same video quality in a smaller body that costs a lot less. 

Read our in-depth Nikon Z9 review

The best all-round pro DSLR

The best professional DSLR for image quality

Specifications

Sensor: Full-frame CMOS
Megapixels: 45.4MP
Autofocus: 153-point AF, 99 cross-type
Screen type: 3.2-inch tilt-angle touchscreen, 2,359,000 dots
Maximum continuous shooting speed: 7fps
Movies: 4K
Battery life: 1,840 shots
User level: Expert

Reasons to buy

+
Best-in-class image quality
+
Excellent performance

Reasons to avoid

-
Canon has speedier Live View autofocus
-
Unreliable SnapBridge connectivity

Nikon D850 sample images

Buy it if:

✅ You want Nikon's best image quality: The 45.7MP full-frame sensor is the best ever sensor made for Nikon, period.

✅ You want rival-beating battery life: Mediocre mirrorless camera battery life? No thanks – the D850 has a mega 1,840-shots from a full-charge.

Don't buy it if:

You shoot a lot of video: The video performance of the D850 can't compete with mirrorless, especially autofocus speed.

❌  You want seamless connectivity: Nikon's Snapbridge remains a clunky and unreliable app for wireless connectivity.

There's plenty of reason to label the Nikon D850 as the best-ever DSLR. It delivers best-in-class resolution – the hallmark of the full-frame D8** series, but is a speedier and more polished camera than its predecessors. Even after several years on the market, we think the D850 is still a superb camera today. It feels a tad pricey today, though it is cheaper than before and comparable to a mid-range full-frame mirrorless camera like the Z6 II. We think the price is justified: our tests revealed the D850 offers excellent image quality and bags of features in a rugged, weather-resistant magnesium alloy body with wonderful handling, including illuminated controls and a mirrorless-beating 1,840-shot battery life.

The 45MP back illuminated sensor is still one of the highest in terms of resolution in any DSLR and level with Nikon's excellent Z8, which is its mirrorless reincarnation, while the 7fps burst mode is unusually high for a DSLR camera with such a sensor, though it cannot match speedier mirrorless alternatives. The D850's AF system delivers, plus you can shoot superb 4K video even if you don't get the same autofocus performance for video and image stablization as you do with the Z8. As with any DSLR today, there are decent secondhand deals to be had, especially for lenses. If you're primarily a photographer, the D850 could just be most effective all-rounder alternative to mirrorless.

Read our in-depth Nikon D850 review

The best enthusiast Nikon DSLR

The best all-rounder for DSLR enthusiasts

Specifications

Sensor: APS-C CMOS
Megapixels: 20.9MP
Autofocus: 51-point AF, 15 cross-type
Screen type: 3.2-inch tilt-angle touchscreen, 922,000 dots
Maximum continuous shooting speed: 8fps
Movies: 4K
Battery life: 950 shots
User level: Intermediate

Reasons to buy

+
Excellent 20.9MP sensor
+
Superb value

Reasons to avoid

-
Only one SD card slot
-
Live View focusing slow

Nikon D7500 sample images

Buy it if:

✅ You have a triple digit budget: The D7500 now available for under $1,000 / £1,000 and you'll struggle to find a better DSLR for the price.

✅ You don't need full-frame: Not everyone needs full-frame and the D7500 is a superb APS-C all-rounder.

Don't buy it if:

You want the best possible performance: The speedier Nikon D500 is the APS-C Nikon DSLR you want if wildlife and sports are your thing.

❌  You want Nikon's best autofocus: Autofocus performance cannot match pricier Nikon DSLRs and mirrorless alternatives.

While Nikon’s D500 may appear to have a few advantages over the D7500 on paper especially for sports and wildlife, the fact that this newer model borrows many key features from its sibling and costs significantly less makes it a better proposition overall. The D7500 uses the same 20.9MP DX-format sensor as the D500, and also pinches its 180k-pixel metering sensor, while 8fps burst shooting, 4K video, a robust, weather-sealed body with 3.2-inch tilting screen and decent battery life all serve as further highlights. 

The focusing system isn’t quite as advanced as the 153-point systems seen in other Nikon models, but we still found it to be a commendable performer in our review, while images also impressed. Some may prefer an additional card slot as the body has only been designed with one of these, but this is very much a nicety rather than an essential feature. The D7500 is the last remaining D7*** series Nikon DSLR still available new, and it's price has come down to triple digits which makes it one of the best value DSLRs available. 

Read our in-depth Nikon D7500 review

The best Nikon beginner DSLR overall

The best overall DSLR for beginners

Specifications

Sensor: APS-C CMOS
Megapixels: 24.2MP
Lens mount: Nikon DX
Screen: 3-inch, 921,000 dots
Continuous shooting speed: 5fps
Max video resolution: 1080p
User level: Beginner

Reasons to buy

+
Excellent image quality
+
Easy to use and affordable

Reasons to avoid

-
No touchscreen control
-
No 4K video

Nikon D3500 sample images

Buy it if:

✅ You have a sharp eye: The D3500’s 24.2MP sensor produces impressive stills, especially when paired with decent DX mount lenses.

✅ You value longevity: With a huge 1,550-shot battery life, the Nikon D3500 is a camera that can keep going and going on a single charge.

Don't buy it if:

You want to shoot 4K video: Unlike most smartphones, the Nikon D3500 is limited to Full HD recording, rather than 4K footage.

❌  You like to use a touchscreen: With the same fixed 921,000-dot display as the D3400, the D3500 doesn’t benefit from a touch interface.

The Nikon D3500 is officially discontinued, but it can now be found as a secondhand bargain and remains an excellent option for those who are new to photography. It's Nikon's most junior DSLR, blending a detailed 24.2MP stills with a light body and a fuss-free interface. While we don’t expect many extras at this price point, we’re lucky enough to get a handful, including a 1,550-shot battery life that is significantly better than every other camera in its class and miles ahead of today's mirrorless alternatives.

Compatibility with decades' worth of F-mount lenses and its large APS-C sensor that loses its anti-aliasing filter to better capture fine details sweeten the deal further, although the lack of built-in sensor cleaning is a shame. The fact that there's no touchscreen may also take some adjustment if you're used to a cameraphone or tablet, although on such an affordable model, it’s easy to understand Nikon’s decision to go without this. If you're looking for a beginner-friendly DSLR with useful Guide Mode, an excellent control layout and intuitive handling, this is still the go-to choice. The Nikon D3500 remains an excellent option for new photographers, and one of the best cameras for beginners overall.

Read our in-depth Nikon D3500 review

The best Nikon bridge compact camera

Need a massive zoom range? The P950 could be for you

Specifications

Sensor: 1/2.3-inch CMOS, 16MP
Lens: 24-2000mm, f/2.8-6.5
Monitor: 3-inch vari-angle, 921,000 dots
Viewfinder: 2.4m-dot EVF
Maximum continuous shooting rate: 7fps
Movies: 4K
User level: Enthusiast

Reasons to buy

+
Huge zoom 
+
Vari-angle screen

Reasons to avoid

-
Tiny sensor means average images
-
Unwieldy

Nikon Coolpix P950 sample images

Buy it if:

✅ You want an all-in-one zoom: Bridge cameras boast the widest zoom ranges of any camera, capable of capturing landscape photos and distant wildlife.

✅ You like DSLR-style handling: Chunky it may well be, the Coolpix P950 has a decent grip and logical control layout.

Don't buy it if:

You want the best image quality: Decent image quality is sacrificed on the alter of versatility.

❌  You want a touchscreen: It's five years old and the vari-angle screen isn't touch sensitive, meaning you need to use the camera's physical controls.

Nikon has two remaining compact cameras in its range and both of them are bridge cameras: the Coolpix P950 and P1000. The latter has a staggering 125x optical zoom that extends all the way to 3000mm, but if we were to pick one model it would be the P950. Its 83x zoom that has a 24-2000mm range cannot match the P1000, but that's still more than enough and the P1000's max zoom is almost. unmanageable. The P950 is an all-round more compelling option, plus it's cheaper. 

Labelling the P950 a compact is a stretch: it's an unwieldy DSLR-style camera, but the lens is built-in hence its compact label. It was released in 2020 and updated the P900 with a few notable improvements, namely 4K video recording, a decent 2.4m-dot electronic viewfinder and 7fps burst shooting. The P950 wants to be your all-in-one photography solution, able to capture sweeping vistas one moment and closeups of distant wildlife the next. Naturally there are compromises: the P950 shoots just 16MP stills onto a small sensor, the same size typcially used in your average smartphone. However, the P950 has the versatility your smartphone doesn't and could be the one camera you need for your travels. 

Read our in-depth Nikon Coolpix P950 review

How to choose the best Nikon camera

Because Nikon has a rich history, choosing the best Nikon camera for you can be a tricky decision. It has DSLR, mirrorless and bridge compact cameras in its range (though its compact and waterproof cameras are all discontinued despite a rekindled interest in 'vintage' digital compacts), and each camera type offers something unique for photographers and filmmakers, with smartphone-beating features.

Nikon DSLRs and bridge cameras are still available new, and you can pick up some great deals on these cameras. The secondhand DSLR market is alive and well, and those opting for a DSLR immediately have a huge range of Nikon F-mount lenses to choose from. However, Nikon is only actively working on its mirrorless cameras now, so if you want the latest and greatest tech, we'd recommend mirrorless as the way to go. 

We recommend reading our Mirrorless vs DSLR cameras guide if you'd like to find out more.

A man holding a Nikon Z9 camera in a velodrome

The Nikon Z9 was the first mirrorless camera to do away with the mechanical shutter.  (Image credit: Future)

Our best Nikon cameras list covers a wide range of needs and budgets. For pros, the Nikon Z8 is probably the best Nikon camera right now. It's much cheaper and smaller than the Z9 and it boasts almost all of the same features, save for battery life and video record times. The Z8 is like the mirrorless reincarnation of the Nikon D850 DSLR, with 45MP stills and stellar 8K video. It delivers better subject detection autofocus than the D850, plus it features in-body image stablization. 

Nikon did something super exciting with the Z9 and then in turn the Z8: eliminated the need for a mechanical shutter to deliver uncompromized speed and performance for photo and video. It did this by utilizing a stacked sensor which eliminates ugly rolling shutter that you can get with electronic sensors in high-speed scenarios. 

Not everyone needs Z8 power, and we've included the best alternatives in this guide. For example if you want to find out what all the fuss is about full-frame, then the Z5 is the cheapest way often being available for a triple-digit sum, and the entry-level model is a competent all-rounder. 

How we test Nikon cameras

We know that buying a camera these days is a big investment, so every camera in this guide has been tested extensively by us in real-world scenarios. We select the most revealing photography and video situations to test each camera based on its price, features and capabilities, along with standardized tests for factors like ISO performance in order to make fair comparisons between all cameras.

We look at the camera's design, handling, and controls to get a sense of what kind of photographer it's aimed at and who would most enjoy shooting with it. When we take it out on a shoot, we'll use it both handheld and on a tripod to get a sense of where its strengths lie, and test its startup speed.

Nikon Z8 camera in the hand

The Nikon Z8 (Image credit: Future)

To test performance, we format the memory card and then shoot in both raw and JPEG photo formats (if available). For burst shooting tests, we use the camera settings of 1/250 sec, ISO 200 and continuous AF) and shoot a series of photos in front of a stopwatch to see if the camera lives up to its claimed speeds. We'll also look at how quickly the buffers clears and repeat the test for both raw and JPEG files.

In various lighting conditions, we also test the camera's different autofocus modes (including Face and Eye AF) in a single point, area, and continuous modes. We also shoot a range of photos of different styles (portrait, landscape, low light, macro/close-up) in raw and JPEG to get a sense of metering and its sensor's ability to handle noise and resolve fine detail.

Nikon Z6 III camera in the hand with SD memory card being inserted

Nikon Z6 III (Image credit: Future | Tim Coleman)

If the camera's raw files are supported by Adobe Camera Raw, we'll also process some test images to see how we can push areas like shadow recovery. And we'll also test its ISO performance across the whole range to get a sense of the levels we'd be happy to push the camera to.

Battery life is tested though real-world use rather than a controlled setting, as we go about testing the camera over the course of the day, with the screen set to the default settings. We'll note if power intensive features such as GPS or Bluetooth are active. Once the battery has reached zero, we'll then count the number of shots to see how it compares to the camera's CIPA rating. Finally, we test the camera's video skills by shooting some test footage at different frame rates and resolutions, along with its companion app.

We then take everything we've learned about the camera and factor in its price to get a sense of the value for money it offers, before reaching our final verdict.

Timothy Coleman
Cameras editor

Tim is the Cameras editor at TechRadar. He has enjoyed more than 15 years in the photo video industry with most of those in the world of tech journalism. During his time as Deputy Technical Editor with Amateur Photographer, as a freelancer and consequently editor at Tech Radar, Tim has developed a deeply technical knowledge and practical experience with cameras, educating others through news, reviews and features. He’s also worked in video production for Studio 44 with clients including Canon, and volunteers his spare time to consult a non-profit, diverse stories team based in Nairobi. Tim is curious, a keen creative, avid footballer and runner, and moderate flat white drinker who has lived in Kenya and believes we have much to enjoy and learn from each other. 

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