'Godfather of AI' Geoffrey Hinton just won a Nobel even though he's now scared of AI

Geoffrey Hinton
(Image credit: Getty Images)

Geoffrey Hinton, the oft-recognized 'Godfather of AI' and now-vocal alarm ringer for an AI-infused future, just won a Nobel Prize in Physics for his work in – wait for it – training artificial neural networks using physics.

That's right, the brilliant Turing Prize-winning scientist most afraid of how artificial intelligence might harm humanity has won the world's biggest science award for his foundational work in AI.

As The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences (the group that awards the Nobel Prize) describes it, "Geoffrey Hinton invented a method that can autonomously find properties in data, and so perform tasks such as identifying specific elements in pictures." Hinton shares his Nobel with John J. Hopfield of Princeton University. Hinton's work built upon Hopfield's breakthrough work where he created a network system that could save and recreate patterns.

Combined, their work led to future breakthroughs in Machine Learning (systems that can learn and improve data without programming) and the concept of artificial neural networks, which is often at the core of modern AI.

Post by @nobelprize_org
View on Threads

Hinton, who is currently teaching Computer Science at the University of Toronto, has a storied AI history that started with those early breakthroughs and led him to Google's DeepMind where he and his team helped lay the groundwork for today's chatbots like OpenAI's ChatGPT and Google Gemini. However, when Hinton left in 2023, he sounded the alarm, worrying that Google was no longer, as he told The New York Times, "a proper steward" for AI.

The warnings ranged from companies going too fast and acting recklessly to AI being responsible for a flood of fake content, gutting the job market, and outthinking us. A year later, it seems like some of those fears are coming true; companies are increasingly employing AI to handle basic writing tasks, our feeds are now flooded with AI-generated content that sometimes includes AI watermarks, but not consistently, and we are racing toward the unknown of General Artificial Intelligence, which may mean computers that can think as well or better than we do.

I emailed Hinton for comment on his win and how that affects his thinking about the current state of AI and will update this article when I hear back.

Still, it makes sense to honor Hinton for his pioneering work. AI as we know it would probably not exist without Hinton and Hopfield. Applying physics to the problem of pattern recognition was a novel solution that, in some ways, helped computers operate more like the human brain. The concept of neural networks, arguably AI's most powerful tool, would not exist without Hinton.

Surely, Hinton's other accomplishment is waking us up to the notion that AI is a double-edged sword. It's a vastly powerful tool that is already changing our lives and it's one that desperately needs guardrails to protect humanity from AI run amuck. Hinton may not have understood what he unleashed when he first developed these concepts in the 1970s but he's now an honored beacon of light and reason in a confusing and fast-moving world of AI.

You might also like

Lance Ulanoff
Editor At Large

A 38-year industry veteran and award-winning journalist, Lance has covered technology since PCs were the size of suitcases and “on line” meant “waiting.” He’s a former Lifewire Editor-in-Chief, Mashable Editor-in-Chief, and, before that, Editor in Chief of PCMag.com and Senior Vice President of Content for Ziff Davis, Inc. He also wrote a popular, weekly tech column for Medium called The Upgrade.

Lance Ulanoff makes frequent appearances on national, international, and local news programs including Live with Kelly and Mark, the Today Show, Good Morning America, CNBC, CNN, and the BBC. 

Read more
AI
'AI Godfather' sounds the alarm on autonomous AI
Sam Alman
Sam Altman says AI is progressing faster than Moore’s law as he predicts AGI is ‘coming into view’, and it's leaving me worried about the future
Google AI co-scientist overview
Scientists firmly in AI crosshairs as Google launches co-scientist scheme to accelerate scientific breakthroughs just days after another similar project
Google Gemini AI logo on a smartphone with Google background
Here's why Google's Gemini AI getting a proper memory could save lives
Google Gemini AI
Google Gemini is racing to win the AI crown in 2025
A representative abstraction of artificial intelligence
DeepSeek and the coming AI Cambrian explosion
Latest in Artificial Intelligence
A super close up image of the Google Gemini app in the Play Store
It's official: Google Assistant will be retired for phones this year, with Gemini taking over
Super Mario Odyssey
ChatGPT is the ultimate gaming tool - here's 4 ways you can use AI to help with your next playthrough
Apple CEO Tim Cook delivers remarks before the start of an Apple event at Apple headquarters on September 09, 2024 in Cupertino, California. Apple held an event to showcase the new iPhone 16, Airpods and Apple Watch models. (Photo by Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)
The big Siri Apple Intelligence delay proves that maybe we really don't know Apple at all
AI writer
Coding AI tells developer to write it himself
Apple iPhone 16 Pro Max REVIEW
Apple Intelligence is a fever dream that I bet Apple wishes we could all forget about
DeepSeek on an iPhone
OpenAI calls on US government to ban DeepSeek, calling it ‘state-subsidized’ and ‘state-controlled’
Latest in News
Google Pixel 8a in aloe green showing
Google Pixel 9a benchmark link teases the performance of the upcoming mid-ranger
Quordle on a smartphone held in a hand
Quordle hints and answers for Monday, March 17 (game #1148)
NYT Strands homescreen on a mobile phone screen, on a light blue background
NYT Strands hints and answers for Monday, March 17 (game #379)
NYT Connections homescreen on a phone, on a purple background
NYT Connections hints and answers for Monday, March 17 (game #645)
Apple iPhone 16 Pro HANDS ON
Leaked iPhone 17 dummy units may have given us our best look yet at all four models
A super close up image of the Google Gemini app in the Play Store
It's official: Google Assistant will be retired for phones this year, with Gemini taking over