Ukraine's largest mobile network goes down after massive cyberattack

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A cyberattack has taken down Ukraine’s largest telecom operator, Kyivstar, with millions now unable to access the internet or make calls.

The attack so far appears to be an act of sabotage, as the telecom company posted an alert on social media stating that customer data had not been compromised, indicating the attack was not ransomware related.

The telecom network was shut down by security services in an attempt to “localize” the attack, and the company stated that it is working to re-establish the network.

SIM switching increasing network loads

Rather than waiting for Kyivstar to restore the network, many Ukrainians instead bought new SIM cards from other network providers such as Vodafone and Lifecell. However, the sudden increase in new devices operating on these networks caused some Lifecell services to go down, and Vodafone reported that its network usage had increased by 30%.

A number of other services, such as banking and payment processing, also went down as a result of the attack as many payment devices such as ATMs use a SIM card for connectivity. Kyivstar commented on the outages stating that the disruption caused is not “massive.”

There is currently no indication of who was behind the attack, however Ukraine has suffered an increasing number of cyber attacks from Russian-speaking cyber gangs since Russia’s annexation of Crimea and subsequent invasion. Speaking to Ukrainian media, Ukraine’s security service, known as the SBU, stated that they suspect Russian intelligence services were behind the attack.

Hacktivists on both sides of the war have claimed responsibility for a number of cyber attacks on both Ukrainian and Russian networks and energy infrastructure. Russian-speaking cyber groups have also increased attacks against nations supplying aid to Ukraine in an attempt to disrupt supplies and increase the cost of supporting Ukraine.

The attack also brought down a number of mobile missile warning systems, leaving around 75 settlements around Kyiv without early warning of missile strikes.

Via TheRecord

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Benedict has been writing about security issues for over 7 years, first focusing on geopolitics and international relations while at the University of Buckingham. During this time he studied BA Politics with Journalism, for which he received a second-class honours (upper division), then continuing his studies at a postgraduate level, achieving a distinction in MA Security, Intelligence and Diplomacy. Upon joining TechRadar Pro as a Staff Writer, Benedict transitioned his focus towards cybersecurity, exploring state-sponsored threat actors, malware, social engineering, and national security. Benedict is also an expert on B2B security products, including firewalls, antivirus, endpoint security, and password management.